Macbeth inspired art


1. William Blake's Pity (ca.1795 )

    Blake's watercolor illustrates a passage from the beginning of Act I, scene vii of Macbeth, where
Macbeth in a soliloquy debates the contemplated murder of Duncan, who, he says,

    Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been
    So clear in his great office, that his virtues
    Will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued against
    The deep damnation of his taking-off;
    And pity, like a naked new-born babe
    Striding the blast, or heaven's cherubin horsed
    Upon the sightless couriers of the air,
    Shall blow the horrid deed in every eye
    That tears shall drown the wind.
 

2. William Blake's Hecate ( ca.1795 )

    Hecate is a complex work that draws together allusions from Greek mythology, Macbeth
(just to name one of Shakespeare's plays in which she appears), and Blake's own poetry. The
three figures represent the tripartite nature of the goddess who in Greek mythology combined
in her person aspects of the moon, earth, and underworld, with power over the sky, earth, and sea;
she was also associated with witchcraft, magic, and the supernatural.
    Hecate appears as a character in Macbeth when she expresses her anger at the weird sisters
for tampering with Macbeth. (see our witch page)

3. Henry Fuseli's The Three Witches ( ca.1783 )

The source for the painting is Macbeth, Act I, scene iii, lines 39-47, when Banquo and Macbeth
meet the Weird Sisters on the heath and Banquo says,
    BANQUO
     . . . What are these,
     So wither'd and so wild in their attire,
     That look not like th' inhabitants o' the earth,
     And yet are on't? Live you? or are you aught
     That man may question? You seem to understand me,
     By each at once her choppy finger laying
     Upon her skinny lips: you should be women,
     And yet your beards forbid me to interpret
     That you are so.

4. John Martin's Macbeth ( 1820 ) 

Inspired by Macbeth and Banquo's walk toward Forres.
    MACBETH
             So foul and fair a day I have not seen.
    BANQUO
             How far is 't to Forres?
 

5. Dante Rossetti's Study for the Death of Lady Macbeth ( ? )

This painting deals with Rossetti's understanding of Lady Macbeth's death from Act V scene v.  He depicts a somber
Macbeth at her side.
    SEYTON
         The queen, my lord, is dead.
    MACBETH
        She should have died hereafter;
        There would have been a time for such a word.
        To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow,
        Creeps in this petty pace from day to day
        To the last syllable of recorded time,
        And all our yesterdays have lighted fools
        The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle!
        Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player
        That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
        And then is heard no more: it is a tale
        Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
        Signifying nothing.

6. John Wootton's Macbeth and Banquo Meeting the Weird Sisters ( 1750 ) 

The painting is inspired by Act I, scene iii of Macbeth when Macbeth and Banquo meet the three witches
and hear the three prophecies:
    BANQUO
     ...You seem to understand me,
     By each at once her chappy finger laying
     Upon her skinny lips: you should be women,
     And yet your beards forbid me to interpret
     That you are so.
    MACBETH
         Speak, if you can: what are you?
    First Witch
         All hail, Macbeth! hail to thee, thane of Glamis!
    Second Witch
         All hail, Macbeth, hail to thee, thane of Cawdor!
    Third Witch
         All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter!
    BANQUO
         Good sir, why do you start; and seem to fear
         Things that do sound so fair? I' the name of truth,
         Are ye fantastical, or that indeed
         Which outwardly ye show? My noble partner
         You greet with present grace and great prediction
         Of noble having and of royal hope,
         That he seems rapt withal: to me you speak not.
         If you can look into the seeds of time,
         And say which grain will grow and which will not,
         Speak then to me, who neither beg nor fear
         Your favours nor your hate.
    First Witch
         Hail!
    Second Witch
         Hail!
    Third Witch
         Hail!
    First Witch
         Lesser than Macbeth, and greater.
    Second Witch
         Not so happy, yet much happier.
    Third Witch
         Thou shalt get kings, though thou be none:
         So all hail, Macbeth and Banquo!
    First Witch
        Banquo and Macbeth, all hail!


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